Course Roadmap

Bauhaus: Art, Design, and the Birth of Modernism

Bauhaus Modern Art Modern Design Architecture History Design History Walter Gropius Paul Klee Wassily Kandinsky Mies van der Rohe Functionalism Art School 20th Century Art German Design

This roadmap provides a comprehensive exploration of the Bauhaus movement, tracing its origins, philosophical underpinnings, and profound impact on modern art, architecture, and design. Learners will navigate through its historical context, understand the foundational principles that guided its multidisciplinary approach, and examine iconic examples of its artistic and architectural output. The course culminates in an analysis of the key figures who shaped the Bauhaus and the enduring legacy of their work, demonstrating how its influence continues to resonate in contemporary creative fields.

Est. Watch Time: 2 hours, 28 minutes, 3 seconds
Unit 01

The Bauhaus Movement: Origins and Philosophy

This unit introduces the Bauhaus school, exploring its historical context, foundational philosophy, and key principles. It will cover the influential ideas that shaped its approach to art, architecture, and design, setting the stage for understanding its lasting impact.

Milestone 1.1

Introduction to Bauhaus: History and Core Concepts

This video serves as an accessible entry point to the Bauhaus, providing a concise overview of its historical timeline and fundamental ideas. It lays the groundwork for understanding the political and cultural influences discussed in a subsequent video and the practical applications of its principles.

Explain the historical context and origins of the Bauhaus school.

Identify key figures associated with the early Bauhaus.

Summarize the core philosophical principles of the Bauhaus movement.

Discuss the revolutionary aspects of Bauhaus design in its time.

Describe the concept of 'Gesamtkunstwerk' as applied by the Bauhaus.

Duration: 7m 30s
Milestone 1.2

The Political and Social Roots of Bauhaus Design

This video extends the understanding of Bauhaus origins by exploring the significant political and social factors that influenced its development. It provides crucial context for appreciating how the movement sought to integrate art into society, complementing the general overview provided previously and preparing for a deeper dive into its century-long evolution.

Identify the political climate in Germany during the founding of the Bauhaus.

Examine how political ideologies shaped the school's mission and pedagogical approach.

Explain the social goals and aspirations of the Bauhaus movement.

Assess the impact of political pressures on the Bauhaus's eventual closure and relocation.

Connect the socio-political context to the functionalist principles of Bauhaus design.

Duration: 7m 1s
Milestone 1.3

A Century of Bauhaus: Tracing Its Historical Journey and Early Influence

This extensive documentary segment provides a comprehensive historical account of the Bauhaus, detailing its evolution and the broader cultural shifts it precipitated. It offers a deeper, chronological understanding that enriches the foundational concepts and political context previously introduced, setting the stage for specific artistic and architectural analyses.

Trace the chronological development of the Bauhaus school from its inception to its early years.

Analyze the impact of different directors and their visions on the school's curriculum and output.

Identify early key projects and experimental works produced by the Bauhaus workshops.

Discuss the initial international reception and controversies surrounding the Bauhaus movement.

Examine the philosophical underpinnings of the Vorkurs (preliminary course) and its importance.

Evaluate the early successes and challenges faced by the Bauhaus in integrating art and industry.

Duration: 42m 31s
Unit 02

Bauhaus Art, Architecture, and Design

This unit delves into the practical applications of Bauhaus philosophy across various disciplines. It examines iconic examples of Bauhaus art, architecture, and design, highlighting the functionalist aesthetics and innovative techniques that defined the movement and influenced subsequent design trends.

Milestone 2.1

Functionalism and Materiality in Bauhaus Design

This video provides an overview of how Bauhaus principles manifested in various design disciplines, including furniture and graphic design. It explains the emphasis on functionalism and the innovative use of materials, building upon the foundational philosophy explored in previous units and providing context for specific architectural examples.

Illustrate how Bauhaus principles were applied to furniture and product design.

Analyze the role of new materials and industrial techniques in Bauhaus output.

Describe the aesthetic characteristics common to Bauhaus graphic design and typography.

Explain the concept of 'form follows function' in the context of Bauhaus objects.

Identify famous designers and their contributions to Bauhaus product design.

Duration: 7m 21s
Milestone 2.2

Form Follows Function: A Core Modernist Principle

This video provides a focused examination of the 'form follows function' dictum, a central tenet of modernism and Bauhaus design. It explains the historical development and philosophical implications of this concept, offering a deeper understanding of the aesthetic motivations behind Bauhaus art and architecture, which is essential for appreciating specific architectural examples.

Define the concept of 'form follows function' in architecture.

Trace the historical origins and evolution of the 'form follows function' principle.

Analyze examples of architecture where 'form follows function' is clearly demonstrated.

Discuss the philosophical implications of prioritizing function in design.

Compare and contrast 'form follows function' with earlier decorative architectural styles.

Evaluate the lasting impact of this principle on modern and contemporary architecture.

Duration: 15m 46s
Milestone 2.3

Haus am Horn: An Icon of Bauhaus Architectural Experimentation

This video presents a detailed look at Haus am Horn, a seminal architectural work of the Bauhaus. It serves as a concrete example of the architectural principles and functionalist aesthetics discussed in earlier videos, allowing for a direct application of theoretical knowledge to a historically significant structure.

Identify key architectural features of Haus am Horn.

Analyze how Haus am Horn embodies Bauhaus principles of functionalism and material experimentation.

Describe the innovative use of space and light within the house's design.

Discuss the significance of Haus am Horn as an experimental prototype for modern living.

Duration: 4m 48s
Unit 03

Key Bauhaus Artists and Their Legacy

This unit focuses on the prominent artists and designers associated with the Bauhaus and their individual contributions. It explores their artistic styles, pedagogical methods, and the enduring legacy of their work, demonstrating how their influence continues to resonate in contemporary art and design.

Milestone 3.1

Pioneering Figures of Bauhaus Modernism

This video introduces some of the most influential designers who emerged from or taught at the Bauhaus. It highlights their individual contributions and specific design philosophies, building on the general understanding of Bauhaus principles and laying the groundwork for exploring the broader legacy of the movement.

Identify at least four key designers associated with the Bauhaus movement.

Describe the unique contributions and design philosophies of individual Bauhaus figures.

Analyze how these designers translated Bauhaus theory into practical, iconic works.

Connect specific designs by these artists to the overarching goals of the Bauhaus.

Explain the significance of their pedagogical methods within the Bauhaus curriculum.

Duration: 11m 3s
Milestone 3.2

Bauhaus: A Revolutionary Design Legacy

This video explores the lasting impact and revolutionary legacy of the Bauhaus movement across various design fields. It connects the specific contributions of individual artists to the broader influence on modern design, demonstrating how the ideas discussed continue to shape contemporary aesthetics and practices.

Summarize the key aspects of the Bauhaus's revolutionary approach to design education.

Analyze the global dissemination of Bauhaus ideas after its closure in Germany.

Illustrate how Bauhaus principles influenced subsequent design movements and schools.

Evaluate the enduring relevance of Bauhaus design in contemporary art, architecture, and product design.

Discuss the criticisms and challenges faced by the Bauhaus legacy over time.

Duration: 9m 37s
Milestone 3.3

The Enduring Global Influence of Bauhaus in the 20th Century

This segment from a documentary comprehensively covers the later stages of Bauhaus history and its extensive global influence throughout the 20th century. It provides a concluding perspective on how the school's legacy permeated various cultures and educational institutions, consolidating the understanding of its key figures and enduring impact.

Trace the dispersal of Bauhaus masters and their pedagogical methods internationally after the school's closure.

Analyze the establishment and influence of new Bauhaus-inspired schools and movements in different countries.

Examine specific examples of Bauhaus influence on urban planning and architectural styles globally.

Discuss the ongoing debates and reinterpretations of Bauhaus principles in contemporary design discourse.

Evaluate the long-term cultural and economic impact of Bauhaus design on modern societies.

Synthesize understanding of the Bauhaus as a historical phenomenon with its enduring relevance.

Duration: 42m 26s
Learning Outcomes

"By the end of this course, you will be able to analyze the historical context, philosophical principles, key figures, and lasting impact of the Bauhaus movement on 20th and 21st-century art, architecture, and design."